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人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)的基因可能是由于另一个相关激素的基因错读的结果而产生的。人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)是一组在结构与功能上相关的四种糖蛋白激素之一。这组糖蛋白激素的其它三种,即促黄体激素(LH)、促卵泡激素(FSH)和促甲状腺激素(TSH),是在垂体前叶中合成的;而人绒毛膜促性腺激素则是由胎盘合成的。HCG的功能是刺激黄体,产生为维持妊娠所必需的甾类激素。
The gene for human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) may have been produced as a result of a misread reading of another related hormone. Human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) is a group of four glycoprotein hormones that are structurally and functionally related. The other three groups of this group of glycoproteins, namely, luteinizing hormone (LH), follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and thyrotropin (TSH), are synthesized in the anterior pituitary gland while human chorionic gonadotropin is Synthesized from the placenta. The function of HCG is to stimulate the corpus luteum to produce the steroid hormone necessary for the maintenance of pregnancy.