本文认为利害关系人参与违法所得没收特别程序应确保利害关系人充分的知情权,确立利害关系人审前异议权,建立特殊情况下利害关系人的法律援助权。同时应完善利害关系人参与违法所得没收特别程序的证明规则,确立利害关系人高度盖然性的证明标准,科学界定利害关系人的抗辩事由。 This paper argues that the participation of interested parties in the special procedures of forfeiture of illegal income should ensure the full rights of the interested parties, establish the objection right of the interested parties before trial, and establish the right of legal aid for the interested parties under special circumstances. At the same time, we should improve the proof rules that the interested parties should participate in the confiscation of special procedures for the confiscation of illegal gains, establish the highly probable standard of proof for the interested parties, and scientifically define the defenses of the interested parties.