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破产管理人就是当企业破产以后接管企业并负责对破产企业的财产进行清理、保管、支配、估价以及处理的专门机构。它是独立于债权人和债务人之外的并且与破产财产没有任何利害关系所谓机构。设立管理人可以维护债权人和债务人的利益,有效地对破产财产进行管理,并公正的处理破产财产。将整个破产运作交由专业化人士来处理,使得破产程序更符合我国市场经济的发展要求。本文将从破产管理人制度的起源开始介绍,接着概括其概念和特征,最后探究我国现有的市场管理人制度的缺陷并提出完善意见。
The insolvency representative is the specialized agency that takes over the business after it goes bankrupt and is responsible for the liquidation, custody, control, valuation and disposal of the property of the bankrupt. It is an independent body independent of creditors and debtors and has no interest in the insolvency estate. The establishment of managers can safeguard the interests of creditors and debtors, effectively manage the bankruptcy property and deal fairly with the bankruptcy property. The whole bankruptcy operation should be handled by specialists to make bankruptcy proceedings more in line with the requirements of the development of the market economy in our country. This article will introduce the origin of the system of bankruptcy administrator, then summarize its concept and characteristics, and finally explore the defects of the existing market manager system in our country and put forward some suggestions.