“敚”频繁出现于战国竹简特别是占卜祭祷简中。“敚”的基本含义是以强力、强取的方式达成己愿,其主要方法是以动作击、打,或以言辞责让。“敚”的根本功用是去疾、逐疫、禜祟、禳灾等。“敚”的使用者不仅包括普通民众,也包括高级贵族,并且从占卜祭祷简中可见贵族对于民间因素浓厚的“敚”法有着不同寻常的依赖。这表明民间信仰与礼乐文化不相统属,不作同步发展,却可并列并行,各有功用。 “敚 ” frequently appear in the Bamboo Slips in the Warring States, especially in the prayer of the divination prayer. The basic meaning of “敚 ” is to force one’s wish in a powerful and forceful way. The main method is to strike, fight or reproach through words. “敚 ” The fundamental function is to disease, by the epidemic, sneaky, disaster and so on. The users of “敚” include not only ordinary people, but also noble people. And from the prayer paper of the divination, the aristocrats have unusual reliance on the “敚” law, which is rich in folk factors. This shows that folk beliefs and rituals and music culture are not alike and do not develop in a synchronized manner. However, they can be paralleled and useful.