我国传统石油工业管理体制，几经变革，开始实行部门分割分治垄断经营，而这“新的”体制却带来了交易成本增加和生产能力过剩。从而导致石油进口失控，冲击了国内市场，造成各油田限产。根本原因是我国传统的石油工业高度集中的计划经济管理体制没有得到根本改革。我国石油工 The management system of China’s traditional oil industry has undergone several changes and it has begun to implement division and division of monopolies. This “new” system has brought about increased transaction costs and excess production capacity. As a result, oil imports have fallen out of control, which has impacted the domestic market and caused production restrictions in various oil fields. The fundamental reason is that the traditional centralized planning economy management system of the petroleum industry has not been fundamentally reformed. China’s petroleum workers