前言随着国家进一步改革开放,积极、慎重、有效地利用外资,是一项具有战略意义的重大决策。1989年起,国务院从世界银行的贷款中划出25%左右用于农业,纳入国家计划,用于农业生产、大型水利和林业建设。因此,水利作为国民经济的基础产业,将越来越多地要使用外资。既是中国第一个防洪外资贷款项目又是世界银行第一个防洪贷款项目——中国太湖防洪项目已经正式通过了世界银行的评估。项目的经济分析与目前国内的方法有所不同,笔者现把项目的经 Preface With the further reform and opening up of the country, making active, cautious and effective use of foreign investment is a major strategic decision. Since 1989, the State Department has delineated about 25% of its loans from the World Bank for agriculture and is included in the national plan for agricultural production, large-scale water conservancy and forestry construction. Therefore, water conservancy, as the basic industry of the national economy, will increasingly use foreign capital. It is not only China’s first flood prevention foreign-funded loan project but also the World Bank’s first flood-prevention loan project. China’s Taihu Flood Control Project has officially passed the assessment by the World Bank. Economic analysis of the project and the current domestic method is different, I now the project by