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目的探讨不典型疥疮误诊的原因。方法对52例患者的临床表现、发病因素等临床资料进行分析。结果误诊发生率高的为婴幼儿(8例)、学生(30例)。分别误诊为皮肤瘙痒症、湿疹、丘疹性荨麻疹、脓疱疮、传染性软疣、荨麻疹、红皮病等皮肤疾病,施以相应治疗反而使其不典型性加剧。确诊后正规灭疥治疗后均痊愈。结论掌握疥疮发病的临床特点,对不典型皮疹伴瘙痒皮肤病提高警惕,辅以相应的实验室检查,疥疮易诊易治。
Objective To investigate the causes of atypical scabies misdiagnosis. Methods 52 cases of clinical manifestations, factors such as clinical data analysis. Results The incidence of misdiagnosis was high in infants and toddlers (8 cases) and students (30 cases). Were misdiagnosed as pruritus, eczema, papular urticaria, impetigo, molluscum contagiosum, urticaria, erythroderma and other skin diseases, the corresponding treatment but to make it more atypical. After the regular diagnosis and treatment of extinction were cured. Conclusion Grasp the clinical features of the incidence of scabies, atypical skin rash associated with itching increased vigilance, supplemented by the corresponding laboratory tests, scabies easily diagnosed.