20世纪中叶,科学技术的突飞猛进和现代工业文明的飞速发展极大地改变了人类的生活方式,使人与人、人与社会、人与自然之间的关系发生了前所未有的疏离、裂变和冲突,生态危机的日益恶化严重威胁人类的生存和发展。随着全球生态危机的日益严重,以人与自然环境关系为主题的生态文学开始 By the middle of the 20th century, the rapid development of science and technology and the rapid development of modern industrial civilization have greatly changed the way of life of mankind, resulting in unprecedented alienation, fission and conflict in the relations between man and man, man and society, man and nature, The deteriorating ecological crisis is a serious threat to human survival and development. With the growing global ecological crisis, the ecological literature with the theme of the relationship between people and the natural environment begins