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理论界针对社会治理创新方面的问题进行了相关研究。然而,通过对相关文献的分析可以看出,以往的理论研究只是将国家政策、法治规范等比较正规的制度建设作为研究焦点,而对于社会自我调节、居民自主管理的良性发展以及其他的非正式制度约束的研究有待加强。强调理论的普遍适用性、通用性,却忽略了区域与群体之间的区别与差异,明显的一点就是对于民族区域社会治理理论创新的匮乏。引入了社会资本理论,并将其作为研究视角,对民族地区社会资本及社会治理问题进行相关分析研究。
Theorists have done some researches on the innovation of social governance. However, through the analysis of related literatures, it can be seen that the previous theoretical studies only focused on the establishment of a more formal system such as state policies and the rule of law. However, for the social self-regulation, the benign development of residents’ autonomous management and other informal Institutional constraints need to be strengthened. Emphasizing the universal applicability and universality of the theory, it ignores the differences and differences between regions and groups. What is obvious is that there is a lack of theoretical innovation in social governance in ethnic regions. Introduced the theory of social capital and used it as a research perspective to analyze and analyze the social capital and social governance in minority areas.