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丁捷指出,长期以来,人们总是认为“计划经济”这个概念是马克思主义经典作家在预测未来社会的特征时提出的。马克思和恩格斯曾阐述过未来社会可以在经济活动中实行有计划地自觉地组织生产的思想,但是,他们并没有使用“计划经济”这个概念。有计划地自觉地组织生产是指在掌握按照客观经济规律基础上计划性地办事,并不完全等同于计划经济。
Ding Jie pointed out: For a long time, people always think that the concept of “planned economy” was put forward by the classic Marxist writers in predicting the characteristics of future society. Marx and Engels have expounded the idea that in the future society can carry out planned and conscious production in economic activities, however, they do not use the concept of “planned economy.” Organizing production consciously and in a planned way means that planning to do things on the basis of objective economic laws is not exactly the same as that of a planned economy.