在英汉互译中,在思考语义等值问题时应先充分认识到该问题的本质含义,因而也需要译者具有经由问题认识本质的意识。语义等值比一般的翻译更注重涵义,单单只对表面的字句意思进行翻译并不可取,还应寻求语义层面的多种等值,如英汉互译中的文化对等、认知对等与模糊对等。 In the mutual translation between English and Chinese, the essence of the problem should be fully understood when thinking about semantic equivalence. Therefore, the translator also needs the consciousness of understanding the essence through the problem. Semantic equivalence is more concerned with meaning than ordinary translation. It is not advisable to translate only superficial meanings. It is also necessary to seek multiple equivalent values ​​at the semantic level, such as cultural equivalence and cognitive equivalence in translation between English and Chinese. Fuzzy equivalence.