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[目的]探讨《环境与职业医学》(前身《劳动医学》)30年(1984—2014年)刊载的研究性论文的编排内容和格式的设计。[方法]从1984—2014年发表在《环境与职业医学》的研究性论文中每年选择1篇,共31篇论文为研究对象。从页眉和脚注、摘要、正文、图表、参考文献等方面分析该期刊编排内容和格式的设计风格。[结果]选取的论文中,1987年缺失页眉,1988和1989年的页眉信息置于页脚处,1984—1986、1990—1997年的页眉仅在论文首页排出,1998—2001年论文的单双页页眉不同,2002—2014年的页眉格式开始统一规范,单双页页眉相同。2010—2014年脚注的信息开始规范统一化。1993年发表的论文开始有中文摘要,1995年开始有摘要和关键词的中英文信息,1998年摘要开始采用结构式,2001—2014年题名、摘要和关键词的编排格式统一,其余年份则各有特点。2000—2014年,引言中均标注了引用的相关参考文献。1995—2014年论文的结构逐渐得到统一。除2000、2004年外,1997—2014年的文献均有专门的统计学描述。2007—2014年,图表的题名和内容改为英汉对照。1991—2014年,参考文献的著录格式开始日渐统一。[结论]《环境与职业医学》自创刊之日起研究性论文的撰写编辑出版格式日臻规范,为医学科技期刊排版格式的规范化和标准化发挥了作用。
[Objective] To explore the design of the content and format of the research papers published in Environmental and Occupational Medicine (formerly Labor Medicine) for 30 years (1984-2014). [Method] A total of 31 papers were selected from the research papers published in “Environmental and Occupational Medicine” from 1984 to 2014, each year. From the header and footer, abstract, body, charts, references and other aspects of the journal layout content and format of the design style. [Results] The selected papers lacked the header in 1987, the header information in 1988 and 1989 was placed at the footer, and the headers from 1984 to 1986 and from 1990 to 1997 were only excreted on the first page of the paper. The papers from 1998 to 2001 Different from the single-page header, the header format of 2002-2014 started to be unified and the same as the single-page and page header. Information on footnotes 2010-2014 begins to standardize. Theses published in 1993 began with Chinese abstracts. Beginning in 1995, abstracts and key words in both Chinese and English were introduced. In 1998, the structure of abstracts and key words began to be used. The format of the titles, abstracts and key words in 2001-2014 was unified. The rest of the years Features. In 2000-2014, the references cited in the introduction are all related references. The structure of the dissertation was gradually unified from 1995 to 2014. In addition to 2000, 2004, 1997-2014 literature has a special statistical description. 2007-2014, the title and content of the chart were changed to English-Chinese. From 1991 to 2014, the bibliographic format of the reference began to become more and more unified. [Conclusion] The editorial and publishing formats of research papers have been increasingly standardized by Environmental and Occupational Medicine and played a role in the standardization and standardization of medical sci-tech periodical layout formats.