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工伤预防与工伤经济补偿、工伤康复一起构成了工伤保险制度中的工伤保险功能,在工伤保险领域占据着越来越重要的地位:许多发达国家在工伤保险立法中把工伤预防作为工伤保险的首要任务;在发展中国家,工伤预防也逐步纳入到工伤保险制度之中;国际劳工组织也指出,工伤保险立法写入工伤预防的规定,是当代社会保障政策的要求,预防应当成为社会保障政策的目标之一。但是,纵观世界各国工伤保险制度的发展轨迹,可以看出,工伤保险的预防功能是随着社会的发展与进步,工伤保险制度的日益完善和工伤保险功能的不断拓展而衍生出来的,并且对促进各国改善企业安全卫生状况、促进经济发展和稳定社会等方面发挥着越来越重要的作用。
Work injury prevention and compensation of work-related injuries and rehabilitation of work-related injuries together form the function of work-related injury insurance in the work-injury insurance system, occupying an increasingly important position in the field of work-related injury insurance: Many developed countries regard work-related injury prevention as the first priority in work-related injury insurance In developing countries, work injury prevention is also gradually incorporated into the work injury insurance system. The ILO also pointed out that the provisions of the legislation on work injury insurance written into work injury prevention are the requirements of contemporary social security policies, and prevention should be the social security policy One of the goals. However, looking at the development trajectories of the industrial injury insurance systems in various countries of the world, it can be seen that the preventive function of industrial injury insurance is derived from the development and progress of society, the continuous improvement of the industrial injury insurance system and the continuous expansion of the industrial injury insurance system, and It plays an increasingly important role in promoting the improvement of the safety and health conditions of enterprises in all countries, promoting economic development and stabilizing the society.