急性梗阻性黄疸为普通外科中一种常见的临床急症。其治疗的关键在于解除梗阻、胆道减压或引流。早在1940年,Cutler 和 Zollinger 就确定了这一原则。但其治疗方法却在不断演变和发展。急诊手术、经皮肝穿置管引流、Oddi括约肌切开或成形术以及内窥镜鼻胆管引流已被普遍应用。胆道内支撑是近年出现的一种方 Acute obstructive jaundice is a common clinical emergency in general surgery. The key to its treatment is to relieve obstruction, biliary decompression or drainage. As early as 1940, Cutler and Zollinger established this principle. However, its treatment is evolving and developing. Emergency surgery, percutaneous transhepatic catheter drainage, Oddi sphincterotomy or angioplasty and endoscopic nasobiliary drainage has been widely used. Biliary support is a side in recent years