随着世界经济的发展,期货市场作为现代市场体系的重要组成部分,其发现价格和规避风险的功能逐渐得到了广泛认可。目前,期货市场已覆盖全球绝大多数国家和地区,交易量达到非常庞大的规模。谁能影响期货价格,谁就掌握了定价的主动权,因此,全球重要的大宗商品生产商、贸易商和国际 With the development of the world economy, as an important part of the modern market system, the futures market has been gradually recognized for its functions of finding prices and avoiding risks. At present, the futures market has covered the vast majority of countries and regions in the world and the transaction volume has reached a very large scale. Who can influence the price of futures, who seized the pricing initiative, therefore, the world’s major commodity producers, traders and international