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平菇是目前世界上栽培最广泛的一种食用菌,产量仅次于双孢菇,也是我国目前消费量最多的一种菇类。平菇抗逆性强,适应性广;可以利用多种农副产品资源,如麦秸、稻草、玉米芯、豆秆等为原料,方法简便,生产成本低,投资小,见效快,效益高。平菇发菌管理是平菇生产最关键技术,如果管理不善,将严重影响其产量和效益。本文阐述平菇在发菌阶段常遇到的突出问题及解决措施。
Pleurotus ostreatus is one of the most widely cultivated edible mushrooms in the world, its yield is second only to that of Agaricus bisporus, and it is also a kind of mushroom with the most consumption in our country at present. Pleurotus ostreatus has strong resistance and wide adaptability. It can utilize a variety of agricultural and sideline products resources such as wheat straw, straw, corn cob and bean stalk as raw materials. The method is simple and convenient, the production cost is low, the investment is small, the effect is quick and the benefit is high. Mushroom management is the most important mushroom production technology, if not properly managed, will seriously affect the yield and benefits. This article describes the mushroom in the stage of bacteria often encountered outstanding problems and solutions.