论文部分内容阅读
两宋时期,随着海洋开发和海上交流活动的不断深入,东南沿海地区的海神崇拜之风日趋活跃,涉及的社会群体相当广泛,包括海商、渔民、士绅、僧侣等。这当中,两浙地区颇具代表性,其海神崇拜有的是基于海洋意识,有的与中国社会根深蒂固的报恩思想密不可分,有的则是受到佛教观念的影响,从中可以看出多元化、实用性的特点。从更深层次来看,宋代东南沿海地区海神崇拜的兴盛,体现了海洋开发不断加强的趋势,反映出开放与包容的地域文化精神。同时,海神崇拜不仅满足了人们祈求安康的精神寄托,也有着多方面的文化和社会功能,对东南地区社会和文化生活产生了广泛而深远的影响。
During the Song and Song Dynasties, with the deepening of marine development and exchange activities at sea, Poseidon worshiped in the southeastern coastal areas became increasingly active and involved a wide range of social groups including sea merchants, fishermen, gentry and monks. Among them, Liangzhe area is rather representative, and some of its Poseidon worship is based on the marine consciousness, and some are deeply rooted in Chinese society’s gratitude gratitude idea, while others are influenced by the Buddhist concept, from which it can be seen that the pluralism and practicality Features. From a deeper perspective, the rise of Poseidon worship in the southeastern coastal areas of Song Dynasty reflects the trend of ever-increasing ocean development and reflects the open and inclusive spirit of regional culture. At the same time, worship of Poseidon has not only satisfied people’s pray for the well-being of the spiritual sustenance, but also has a wide range of cultural and social functions, social and cultural life in Southeast China had a broad and far-reaching impact.