“安全第一、预防为主”是《建筑法》确立的我国建筑安全生产的基本方针。“安全第一”是指要从保护生产力的角度和高度出发，明确在生产范围内安全与生产的关系，肯定安全在生产过程中的位置和重要性。“预防为主”是指进行安全管理不仅包括处理事故或事故隐患，还更应包括在 “Safety first, prevention first” is the basic principle of building safety in our country established by “Construction Law”. “Safety first” refers to the relationship between safety and production in the scope of production and the position and importance of safety in the production process from the perspective of protection of productivity. “Preventive” refers to the safety management not only to deal with hidden dangers of accidents or accidents, but also should be included in