一、地区经济发展方针和布局构想改革十年来,我国地区经济发展格局发生了较大变化。在地区经济发展战略上,按照东、中、西三大地带,提出了各地带的经济布局和发展政策。这对于发挥各地区优势,加快东部沿海地区的发展,积极而有步骤地开发中、西部地区,提高宏观布局效益,起到了积极的作用。随着经济体制的改革,国家对中央与地方的事权、财权和调控权作了一些调整,地区经济布局和资源配置方式由过去主要依靠中央计划集中布局,变为中央、地方、企业多层 First, the regional economic development guidelines and layout ideas Ten years of reform, China’s economic development pattern has undergone major changes. In the regional economic development strategy, according to the three major eastern, central and western regions, put forward the economic distribution and development policies in all the zones. This has played a positive role in giving play to the advantages of all regions, accelerating the development of the eastern coastal areas, actively and stepwise developing central and western regions and improving the efficiency of the macro-layout. With the reform of the economic system, the state made some adjustments to the power and financial power and control power of the central and local governments. The layout of regional economy and the allocation of resources were mainly concentrated on the centralized planning of the Central Government in the past and transformed into multi-layers of central government, local governments and enterprises