一、钢板桩码头的应用概况 根据有关资料报导,在1969～1979的10年期间,世界专刊中有219例关于码头结构的专利登录,其中苏联80例,美国38例,英国33例,日本35例,法国26例和西德7例。而在苏联的80例中除桩基础仅占15例外,其余各种结构型式的专利数目分布情况见表1。上述情况说明了苏联在码头结构方面的 According to relevant information, during the 10-year period from 1969 to 1979, there were 219 patent registrations concerning the terminal structure in the special issue of the World, including 80 cases in the Soviet Union, 38 cases in the United States, 33 cases in the United Kingdom, 35 cases in Japan, For example, France 26 cases and West Germany 7 cases. However, in the 80 cases of the Soviet Union, except for the pile foundation only accounting for 15 cases, the distribution of the number of patents of various structural forms is shown in Table 1. The above situation illustrates the structure of the wharf in the Soviet Union