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路翎的《财主底儿女们》是20世纪上半叶中国现代文学史上家族小说中的集大成者。这一时期家族小说中存在着一个“父子冲突”的主题。本文将作品置于20世纪家族小说的背景下,分析《财主底儿女们》在表现“父子冲突”主题上与以往家族小说的异同:相同点是子辈对以父辈为象征的传统家庭的反叛,不同点是作品中的子辈在反叛后对家族的温情回归。
Luling’s “wealthy men and women” was the master of family novels in the history of modern Chinese literature in the first half of the 20th century. There was a theme of “conflict between father and son” in family novels during this period. This article puts the work under the background of the family novels of the 20th century, and analyzes the similarities and differences between the two “the sons and daughters of the wealthy” in the performance of “the conflict between father and son” with the previous family novels: The difference is that the children in the works returned to their family after rebellion.