本文重点论述:黄河中下游发展航运能促使西部自然资源与东部智力资源的结合,解决东部能源紧张,增创工业产值;节省交通建设投资,提高社会运输效益;避害兴利,提高社会综合经济效益;便于开展对外贸易,促进我国经济的发展。 This article focuses on the discussion: the development of shipping in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River can promote the combination of western natural resources and eastern intellectual resources, solve the energy shortage in the east and increase the industrial output value, Benefit; facilitate foreign trade, promote China’s economic development.