鄂伦春传统民歌的体裁主要有“赞达仁”、“吕日格因”和“格依萨恩”三种。题材和内容从不同的侧面反映了鄂伦春人民的历史和生活。大体可分为狩猎、采集、仪式、风俗、爱情、歌颂等方面。鄂伦春民歌歌词写作保留很多古老的传统 :首尾韵、比喻、章节复沓。鄂伦春民歌在结构、施法、音阶调式、节奏节拍四个方面均有鲜明特点。鄂伦春新民歌的歌词创新是“与时俱进”的。 Oroqen traditional folk songs genre are “Zanda Darren”, “Lv Ragnar” and “Georgia according to Sarn” three. The theme and content reflect the history and life of the Oroqen people from different aspects. Can be divided into hunting, collecting, rituals, customs, love, singing and so on. Oroqen folk song lyrics to retain many of the old traditions: rhyme, metaphor, chapter complex stack. Oroqen folk songs in the structure, magic, tone mode, rhythm beat has four distinct characteristics. Oroqen new folk song lyrics innovation is “advancing with the times.”