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关于依法不负刑事责任的精神病人的强制医疗,首次在修改后刑诉法中作出明确规定:由公安机关提出强制医疗意见,由人民检察院提出强制医疗申请,由人民法院依法作出强制医疗的决定。在人民法院决定强制医疗之前,公安机关可以采取临时的保护性约束措施。人民检察院对强制医疗的决定和执行实行监督。这项新的制度,既为保护人民群众生命财产安全免受精神病人的侵害提供了制度保障,也为精神病人得到妥善处置提供了司法依
For the first time, compulsory medical treatment of mental patients who are not criminally responsible should be made clear for the first time in the amended Criminal Procedure Law: the public security organ shall impose compulsory medical opinions, the people’s procuratorate shall file a compulsory medical application, and the people’s court makes a compulsory medical decision in accordance with the law . Before the people’s court decides to impose compulsory medical treatment, the public security organ may take temporary protective restraint measures. The People’s Procuratorate supervises the decision and enforcement of compulsory medical treatment. This new system not only provides institutional guarantees for protecting the lives and property of the people from being insulted by mental patients but also provides judicial support for the proper disposition of mentally ill patients