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运用生态学原理来指导农村的经济建设,这对水土流失严重、生态环境恶化的西北黄土高原显得尤为迫切和重要。目前,该地区涌现出一批以种草种树、发展畜牧和小流域综合治理为特征的农户、村庄,促使这片大地由逐步停止对植被的破坏向根本性的综合治理转化,并日渐向人与自然和谐统一的生态农业时代过渡。本文试以甘肃省正在兴起的千家万户的生态建设热潮及其结构、功能与整个经济、社会、环境带来的变化和发展前景作一初步分析探讨。
The use of ecological principles to guide the rural economic construction, which is particularly urgent and important for the Northwest Loess Plateau where soil erosion is serious and the ecological environment is deteriorating. At present, a number of peasants and villages characterized by planting grass, developing livestock husbandry and comprehensive management of small watersheds are emerging in the region, and this land is gradually transformed from the gradual cessation of the destruction of vegetation to a comprehensive and comprehensive management. The Transition of Ecological Agriculture in Harmony and Unity of Human and Nature. This paper tries to make a preliminary analysis of the upsurge of ecological construction and the structure and function of the tens of thousands of households in Gansu Province as well as the changes and development prospects brought by the entire economy, society and environment.