在珠江三角洲的调查发现,流动人口底数不清、企业任意隐瞒民工数量的现象并非鲜见。其中既有因收费产生的经济动因,也有社会心理原因和制度缺失的因素。农民工的生存证明权被剥夺是最严重的权益侵害,意味着一切权益的剥夺,影响和谐社会秩序的稳定与发展。社会与政府对此不能视而不见,要有所作为。 A survey in the Pearl River Delta found that the number of floating population is unclear. It is not uncommon for enterprises to conceal the number of migrant workers arbitrarily. Among them, there are both economic motives for fees and charges, as well as social and psychological causes and institutional deficiencies. The deprivation of migrant workers’ survival certificate is the most serious violation of rights and interests, which means deprivation of all rights and interests and the stability and development of a harmonious social order. Social and government can not ignore this and do something.