上消化道出血是临床上常见的极其严重的急症。我院从1960年8月至1978年8月,18年中收治740例,现简要分析如下。临床资料 740例中男645例,女95例。男女之比为6.47:。年龄最小者8岁,最大者85岁。以45—50岁最高(32.9％),20岁以下最低(5.7％)。职业以农民最多占(60.4％),工人(24.2％),干部职员(10.6％)次之,其他很少。疒因以溃疡疒为最多,共491例(66.4％);其次为疒因不明114例(15.4％),门脉高压症45例(6.1％);胃癌40例(5.4％);胃炎24例(3.2％);胆道出血11例(1.8％;腹 Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is clinically common extremely serious emergency. Our hospital from August 1960 to August 1978, 18 years admitted to 740 cases, are briefly analyzed as follows. 740 cases of clinical data in 645 males and 95 females. The ratio of men to women is 6.47:. The youngest is 8 years old, the largest is 85 years old. The highest in 45-50 years (32.9%), the lowest in 20 years (5.7%). Occupation to farmers up to (60.4%), workers (24.2%), cadres and staff (10.6%) followed, and few others. In addition, there were 491 cases (66.4%) with ulcer 疒, followed by 114 cases (15.4%) with unidentified portal hypertension, 45 cases (6.1%) with portal hypertension, 40 cases (5.4%) with gastric cancer, 24 cases with gastritis (3.2%); biliary hemorrhage in 11 cases (1.8%; abdomen