(一)社会学是研究社会的科学。一切社会现象和社会问题都是属手社会学研究的范围。所谓社会问题是指社会关系或环境失调,致使社会全体成员或部分成员的正常生活乃至社会进步发生障碍,从而引起人们的关注,并需要采取社会力量加以解决的问题。在我国社会主义建设过程中,不可避免地也曾出现过这样或那 (A) Sociology is the study of social science. All social phenomena and social issues are all areas of the sociological research. The so-called social problems refer to social relations or environmental imbalances that cause obstacles to the normal life and even social progress of all members or members of society, thus attracting people’s attention and requiring social forces to solve the problems. It is inevitable that this or that has also happened in the process of socialist construction in our country