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引言“陆地121”项目由澳大利亚国防部于20世纪90年代初启动,是澳大利亚国防能力计划中最庞大的地面装备更新换代项目,预计总花费约76亿美元。该项目计划通过采购7 500辆具有更好地面机动性、通用性和使用寿命的下一代防护型车辆和无防护车辆及配套挂车、专用模块,替代现役军用车辆及配套挂车,承担澳大利亚部队未来15~30年的地面机动任务,提高部队在复杂条件下的实战适应和持续作战能力。项目开展背景军用车辆及配套挂车是遂行军事任务不可或缺的重要装备,是澳大利亚作战部队和保障部队的中枢,对部队作战、作战保障和后勤保障
INTRODUCTION The Land 121 project, launched by the Australian Department of Defense in the early 1990s, is the largest replacement of ground equipment in Australia’s defense capacity program and is estimated to cost a total of about $ 7.6 billion. The project plans to take over the next generation of Australian troops by procuring 7,500 next-generation, protective and unprotected vehicles and associated trailers and special modules with better ground maneuverability, versatility and useful life, replacing active military vehicles and associated trailers ~ 30 years of ground maneuvering tasks to improve troops’ ability to meet actual combat conditions and maintain their combat capability under complicated conditions. Background of the project Military vehicles and auxiliary trailers are indispensable and important equipment for carrying out military tasks. They are the backbone of Australian combat troops and security forces, and they are capable of fighting, fighting and logistics support for the troops.