新课程标准指出:教育的出发点和归宿是关注学生的成长和发展,教育的实质是对学生精神世界的唤醒与激励。教师不能简单地把知识传授作为自己的主要任务和目的,而应成为学生学习的激发者、辅导者、各种能力和道德习惯的培养者,把教学的重心放在如何育人上。在推行素质教育的今天,传统的“授”与“受”的师生关系再也无法满足现代教育的需求,理想的师生关系也有了新的定位。新型的师生关系,应建立在互相尊重、互相信任的基 The new curriculum standards point out that the starting point and end result of education are the growth and development of students, and the essence of education is the wake-up and encouragement of the student spirit world. Teachers should not simply pass on knowledge as their main task and purpose, but rather as a stimulant, mentor, cultivator of various abilities and moral habits, and focus their teaching on how to educate people. In today's quality education, the traditional relationship between teachers and students can no longer meet the needs of modern education. The ideal relationship between teachers and students has also been given a new orientation. The new relationship between teachers and students should be based on mutual respect and mutual trust