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技术是人类智力劳动的产物,它凝结着物化劳动和活劳动,这些劳动都是人体器官的生产消耗,可以抽象为人类的一般劳动,因而技术具有价值。普通商品的价值是根据生产资料商品所花费的社会必要劳动时间予以确定。这种社会必要劳动时间是以简单劳动作为衡量尺度,以供求一致为基本条件,在重复的商品交换中形成的。然而技术商品不可能像普通商品那样进行批量生产,只能是个别生产。因为在许多情况下,对同一技术商品的重复研究和开发是得不偿失、徒劳无益的。由于技术商品的品种单一
Technology is the product of human intellectual labor. It condenses materialized labor and living labor. These labors are the consumption of human organs and can be abstracted as the general human labor. Therefore, technology has value. The value of ordinary goods is determined based on the socially necessary labor time spent on the goods for production. This kind of socially necessary labor time is measured by simple labor, with supply and demand as the basic conditions, and formed in repeated commodity exchanges. However, technical goods cannot be mass-produced like ordinary goods, but can only be produced individually. Because in many cases, repeated research and development of the same technology goods is worthless and futile. Due to the single variety of technical goods