论文部分内容阅读
作者在本书中,用五十多页从理论上分析现代工人的情况和活动,并以三个工厂的实地调查作为例证。他的论点已多次提出,尤其在《论据》杂志(1959年1月号)上,他同多莱纳(Touraine)一样认为工人阶级逐渐失去了它在发展过程中所获得的一些特征:不仅社会地位孤立而且以低价出卖全部劳动力。但关于阶级意识,马来认为在分析中能够得出与多莱纳不同的结论:他指出法国工人运动的前途不是从政治上决定趋向的,也没有争取联盟的必要,而是处在工人阶级内部变化的萌芽时期。
In this book, the author uses more than 50 pages to theoretically analyze the situation and activities of modern workers and take the field survey of three factories as an example. His arguments have been raised many times, and especially in Torah (January 1959), he argued with Touraine that the working class has gradually lost some of the features it has acquired in its development: not only The social status is isolated and the entire workforce is sold at a low price. But with regard to class consciousness, Malay thought that in the analysis he could draw a conclusion different from that of Domenian: he pointed out that the future of the French workers’ movement is not politically determined nor is it necessary for alliances but for the working class The internal changes of the budding period.