随着我国对教育重视度的提高,新课改等教育制度的实施,加大了我国教育的监管和投入,对教育教学模式也有了新的要求。在初中生物教学中使学生发挥主体作用,促进学生学习的积极性和主动性,树立了学生的主人翁意识,是提高学生学习效率的重要方式。本文首先提出了目前我国初中生物教学的现状,然后分析了初中生物教学中学生主体作用发挥的教学措施。 With the improvement of education in our country and the implementation of the education system such as the new curriculum reform, we have stepped up the supervision and investment in education in our country and have also set new demands on the education and teaching model. In the junior high school biology teaching, the students play the main role to promote the enthusiasm and initiative of the students to study and establish the sense of ownership of the students, which is an important way to improve students’ learning efficiency. This paper first presents the current situation of junior high school biology teaching in our country, and then analyzes the teaching measures that the students play in the junior middle school biology teaching.