大水面水产养殖最早从淡水水域发起,比如水库、湖泊养殖,在海水养殖的历史并不长,最早可以追溯到20世纪70年代的鱼塘自然纳潮养殖,海水涨潮时,鱼苗随潮流进入港湾,渔民利用天然苗种进行养殖,这是最初的大水面海水养殖。目前,大水面的港湾、池塘在经 The largest surface aquaculture originated from freshwater waters, such as reservoirs and lakes, the history of mariculture is not long, dating back to the earliest natural tidal aquaculture in the 1970s fish ponds, fry with the tide flow into the harbor , Fishers using natural seed culture, which is the first large surface aquaculture. At present, the large surface of the harbor, the pond in the passage