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近年来,国内关于弱视治疗的报道较多,方法多样,其中遮盖法简便,不需要特殊设备和仪器。有关治疗年龄与疗效的关系,各家都一致认为年令越小,效果越好。至于大龄儿童弱视的治疗问题,国内报道较少,而在临床工作中10岁以上的儿童弱视并不少见,尤其农村患者,多数在10岁以后才就医。为此,笔者近年来用传统遮盖法并用精细家庭作业治疗大龄儿童弱视35例,取得了较满意的效果。现将随访观察二年以上的21例总结如下。
In recent years, there are many reports about treatment of amblyopia in our country, the methods are varied, the covering method is simple, and no special equipment and instruments are needed. The relationship between treatment age and efficacy, all agree that the smaller the year, the better. As for the treatment of amblyopia in older children, less reported in the country, and in clinical work amblyopia of children over the age of 10 is not uncommon, especially in rural areas, the majority of medical care after the age of 10. To this end, in recent years, I use the traditional cover method and fine homework for the treatment of 35 cases of amblyopia in older children, and achieved satisfactory results. Now follow-up observation of more than two years in 21 cases are summarized as follows.