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一问题的提出研究与发展投入(简称R&D投入,下同)是科技开发的一个重要的政策性问题,也是科技决策的一个难点。人们对我国科技投入的强度发表过各种各样的意见。共同性的意见认为,我国目前R&D投入在GNP中所占的比重太少,由此制约着我国科技发展的规模、速度和前景,这一状况应当迅速改变。但在谈到具体投入比重时,有的认为,到本世纪末,我国R&D投入应占GNP的
Put forward a research and development investment (referred to as R & D investment, the same below) is an important policy issue of science and technology development, science and technology decision-making is also a difficult point. People have expressed various opinions on the intensity of China’s science and technology input. The common view is that the current proportion of R & D investment in GNP in our country is too small, which restricts the scale, speed and prospect of China’s scientific and technological development. This situation should change rapidly. But when it comes to the specific gravity of investment, some people think that by the end of this century, China’s R & D investment should account for GNP