社会主义,不论作为一种理论概念还是社会运动,都经历着尖锐的危机。社会主义只有仔细认真地重新认识自己的内容,才能摆脱危机,在其他社会政治流派中占有应有的一席之地。实际上,大多数社会主义思想的拥护者都同意这一观点。但是,在社会主义思想拥护者当中,并不是所有的人都明白已经发生的变化的深度,这些变化涉及的不是社会主义理论的个别论点,而是它的基础,它的方法论原理。 Socialism, both as a theoretical concept and as a social movement, has experienced a sharp crisis. Only by carefully re-understanding its own content can socialism emerge from the crisis and occupy a place of interest among other social and political schools. In fact, most advocates of socialist thought agree with this view. However, among the advocates of socialist ideology, not all people understand the depth of the changes that have taken place. These changes are not related to the individual arguments of the socialist theory but to its foundation and its methodological principles.