初中物理教学过程中培养学生的自主学习能力是教学的基本任务之一。教学的最高境界是教会学生学习,而学会学习的一个重要方式就是要有自主学习的能力。因此,教学过程中培养学生的自主学习能力是学会学习的需要,也是终身教育的需要。 Junior high school physics teaching process of self-learning ability of students is one of the basic tasks of teaching. The highest level of teaching is to teach students to learn, and learning to learn an important way is to have the ability to learn independently. Therefore, in the process of teaching students to develop their own ability to learn is the need to learn, but also the need for lifelong education.