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短篇小说在20世纪得到了充分的发展。英国现代意义的短篇小说在19世纪末发展起来,到20世纪20年代才真正成为一种充分独立的文学体裁,并出现了像凯瑟琳·曼斯菲尔德(1888—1923)这样单独以短篇成名的作家。这一时期的英国文坛,詹姆斯、乔伊斯、伍尔夫、劳伦斯和曼斯菲尔德等人的写作将短篇小说体裁发展推向前所未有的高度。他们锐意求新的创作信仰改变了短篇小说的面貌,开拓了全新的疆域,赋予这个体裁独特的艺术性,作为他们的同时代人,
Short stories gained full development in the 20th century. Short stories of modern British significance developed at the end of the 19th century and became truly independent literary genres in the 1920s and appeared as short, independent writers such as Katherine Mansfield (1888-1923). The writings of British literary circles, James Joyce, Woolf, Lawrence and Mansfield in this period pushed the genre short story development to unprecedented heights. Their faith in creative writing has changed the face of short stories, opened up entirely new territories, given the artistic uniqueness of this genre as their contemporaries,