面对土木工程实践教学现状,为全面提升土木工程专业本科生的自主创新能力,华中科技大学土木工程与力学学院在实践教学中采取卓越班本科生导师制和本科生自主创新项目制。实践证明,这种改革调动了学生的学习兴趣,提高了学生的综合素质,有效提高了本科阶段的教学质量。 Faced with the status of civil engineering practice teaching, in order to comprehensively enhance the capacity of independent innovation of civil engineering undergraduates, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Civil Engineering and Mechanics Institute in practice teaching to take excellent undergraduate tutor system and undergraduate independent innovation project system. Practice has proved that this reform has mobilized students’ interest in learning, improving the overall quality of students and effectively improving the quality of undergraduate teaching.