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目的:了解影响农村中医适宜技术应用的相关影响因素和难点。方法:采用自行设计的调查问卷,对河南、宁夏、甘肃、四川、重庆等中西部五省市5个县市的在职医务人员进行了现况调查。结果:599份有效问卷中,赞同应用农村中医适宜技术的医生占94.6%,年龄、职称、文化程度等因素与对中医适宜技术在本地区农村应用的态度呈显著相关,年龄、职称、文化程度、单位级别、毕业院校、从事的专业等因素进入了不同农村中医适宜技术应用的影响因素和难点的模型。结论:农村中医适宜技术适合在基层医疗单位应用,中医适宜技术的应用与技术的主体背景密切相关,应分层次有重点地应用。
Objective: To understand the relevant factors and difficulties that affect the application of appropriate technology in rural Chinese medicine. Methods: The self-designed questionnaire was used to investigate the current status of the on-the-job medical staff in five counties and cities in five provinces and municipalities in central and western Henan Province, Ningxia, Gansu, Sichuan and Chongqing. Results: Of the 599 valid questionnaires, 94.6% of doctors agree that the appropriate technology of rural TCM should be applied. The factors such as age, professional title and educational level are significantly related to the attitude of TCM in rural areas in this area. Age, job title and education level , Unit level, graduated from colleges and universities, engaged in professional and other factors into the application of different technologies in rural areas of the influencing factors and difficult models. Conclusion: The suitable technology of TCM in rural areas is suitable for application in primary medical units. The application of appropriate technology in TCM is closely related to the main background of technology, and should be applied in different levels.