一、背景与新的思考华爱华教授在《游戏中的学习与发展——基于游戏的师幼共同成长》中把幼儿的游戏主要分为三大类:规则性游戏——以集体教学游戏为主;探究性游戏——以室内活动区游戏为主;自发性游戏——一户外自主游戏为主。那么,孩子在幼儿园最喜欢的活动是什么?无论室内还是户外的探究性游戏和自主性游戏都能引起幼儿的兴趣。《3~6岁儿童学习与发展指南》明确提出:“幼儿教育应以游戏有基本活动,每天保证两 First, the background and new thinking Professor Hua Aihua in ”learning and development in the game - the growth of the game-based teacher and child“ in the children’s games are mainly divided into three categories: regular games - the collective teaching game Based; exploratory games - the main activities of the indoor game area; spontaneous game - an outdoor-based game-based. So, what are the children’s favorite activities in kindergarten? Both exploratory games and autonomous games indoors and outdoors can arouse children’s interest. ”3 to 6-year-old children learning and development guide“ made it clear: ”Preschool education should have the basic activities of the game, two guarantees a day