本文报告年带虫发病率控制在0.1‰以下的凯里县疟疾流行病学的特点,及开展灭疟后期管理监测的方法和结果。实践证明建立县、区、公社三级疟疾管理监测体制,实行分级管理,建立以区,公社卫生院为主的定人、定点、定任务,定时“四定”疟疾管理岗位责任制等制度,开展以病例侦查为主的疟疾全面监测工作,是巩固和发展灭疟成果,防止疟疾复燃的有效方法。 In this paper, the epidemiology of malaria in Carey County with the incidence of zoosporangia below 0.1 ‰ and the methods and results of malaria management monitoring in the later years were reported. Practice has proven that a three-tier monitoring and management system for malaria in counties, districts and communes has been established and a system of management at different levels has been established to establish a system of responsibility, responsibility, and regular appointment of persons, Carrying out comprehensive malaria surveillance based on case detection is an effective way to consolidate and develop the achievements of malaria elimination and prevent the relapse of malaria.