引言:女性外貌一直以来就是中国古典文学创作的重要题材。古代女性外貌描写的手段从《诗经》开始到《洛神赋》正式定型,并在这一时期形成了相对完整和固定的艺术技巧。本文试从三篇重要作品及四种描写手法分析女性外貌描写手段的形成及发展脉络,并试析其模式化的原因。 Introduction: The appearance of women has long been an important theme of Chinese classical literature. From the beginning of the Book of Songs to the formal introduction of “Luo Shen Fu”, the means of depicting ancient women’s appearances formed a relatively complete and fixed artistic skill during this period. This article attempts to analyze the formation and development of female appearance description from three important works and four description techniques, and analyzes the reason of its formation.