牙周病是人类常见口腔疾病之一,其引起的失牙、口气等严重影响患者的生活质量。本文旨在就口腔健康影响量表的制订、优化以及其在牙周病诊断与治疗中的应用作一综述。1995年,Bowling首次将生活质量作为健康评价标准的一部分引入医学领域,用以全方位评价疾病对患者身体机能、心理功能、社会活动方面的影响。生活质量(quality of life,QoL)是指个人在所生 Periodontal disease is one of the common human oral diseases, which causes the loss of teeth, tone and other serious impact on the quality of life of patients. This article aims to summarize the formulation and optimization of the Oral Health Impact Scale and its application in the diagnosis and treatment of periodontal disease. In 1995, for the first time, Bowling introduced quality of life into the medical field as part of its health assessment criteria to assess the full impact of the disease on the patient’s physical, mental functioning and social activities. Quality of life (QoL) refers to the individual being born