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以广义进化论为思想方法,分析竞技运动项目进化的本质、过程和机制。竞技运动文化具有“自我表述和自创生”特性,进化的本质是主动变异与价值观明晰的选择机制主导下的创造积累和局部寻优。价值观与价值评价体系是进化行为选择的前提,采用博弈论的方法分析价值观问题,论述了防止“逃离”发生的机制,对于体育文化建设具有参考意义。
With the theory of generalized evolution as the method of thinking, this paper analyzes the essence, process and mechanism of the evolution of competitive sports. Athletic culture has the characteristic of “self-expression and self-creation”, and the essence of evolution is the accumulation of creation and partial optimization under the domination of active selection and clarity of values. The system of value and value evaluation is the premise of evolutionary behavior choice. The game theory is used to analyze the problems of values, and the mechanism to prevent the occurrence of “escape ” is discussed, which is of reference significance to the construction of sports culture.