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目的了解鹤壁市病媒生物的现状。方法依据《河南省病媒生物监测方案》对蚊虫、苍蝇、蟑螂以及鼠类分别在采样点采用电动吸蚊器、诱蝇笼、粘捕盒以及捕鼠夹的方法进行病媒生物的密度以及种类监测。结果蚊虫以淡色库蚊为主,主要分布于人口密集的居民区,密度以8月最高,平均密度为17.47只/人工小时。苍蝇以家蝇为主,占55%,密度以7月最高,达40.13只/笼,主要分布在农贸市场。蟑螂在鹤壁市不是主要的病媒生物。鼠类主要以小家鼠和褐家鼠多见,不同季节变化不大。
Objective To understand the status of vectors in Hebi City. Methods According to the program of vector surveillance in Henan Province, the mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches and mice were collected by electric mosquito, fly trap, catapult box and mousetrap at the sampling sites, Category monitoring. Results The mosquitoes were mainly Culex pipiens pallens, mainly distributed in densely populated residential areas with the highest density in August and the average density of 17.47 / artificial hours. Flies dominated the housefly, accounting for 55% of the density in July the highest, reaching 40.13 / cage, mainly in the farmers market. Cockroaches in Hebi City is not the main vector. Rodents mainly to Mus musculus and Rattus norvegicus more common, little change in different seasons.