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本文基于我国海洋空间资源性资产利用现状,重点对负外部性导致海洋空间资源性资产生态效率流失机理进行了研究,指出了负外部性视角下生态效率流失的主要途径,提出的提升海洋空间资源性资产生态效率的对策建议是,在可持续发展原则指导下,构建市场配置与政府调控相结合的资源配置机制、海洋空间资源性资产开发与环境保护双赢的海洋环境治理机制和监督与反馈体系。
Based on the current situation of resource utilization of marine space resources in our country, this paper focuses on the mechanism of loss of eco-efficiency of marine space-based assets caused by negative externalities, points out the main ways to reduce eco-efficiency loss from the perspective of negative externalities, Under the guidance of the principle of sustainable development, we should construct a resource allocation mechanism combining market allocation with government regulation and control, and a win-win marine environment governance mechanism and supervision and feedback system for the development of marine space resource assets and environmental protection .