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“北汽”与“北内”的合并是同一产业的上下游合并,尽管是同一大股东,却走了漫长的联合之路。市场经济的并购唯最大利润马首是瞻,而计划经济的并购则取决于各部门政治利益与经济分配的平衡而定。人为地割裂产业的内在联系,设立行政隔断是几十年来各个层面上历次政治格局变化的结果。同一门楣下,朝夕相见却老死不相往来的情形比比皆是。改革改了二十年,这方面却收效甚微,而 WTO 引发的新一轮开放终于使大大小小的“封建割据”土崩瓦解了。
The merger of Beiqi and Bei Nei is the merger of the upstream and downstream industries in the same industry. Although it is the same major shareholder, it has gone a long way of unification. Mergers and acquisitions in the market economy are the most profitable but the planned economy's merger and acquisition depends on the balance between the political interests of various departments and the distribution of the economy. Artificially cutting the internal relations of industries and setting up administrative divisions are the result of changes in the previous political patterns at all levels in recent decades. Under the same lintel, the situation of daily life but never close to each other can be found everywhere. The reform has changed for 20 years, but in this respect it has had little effect. However, the new round of WTO-wide opening-up finally disrupted the “feudal separatism” of all sizes.