近年来，我国经济增长速度趋缓，国内需求停滞不前等问题开始显露出来，为了保持较高的经济增长速度，从中央到地方都以扩大内需为突破口，制定了诸多政策措施。从经济发展形势来看，尽管固定资产投资对经济增长的拉动作用有较大幅度提高，但消费需求仍处于疲软状态，城乡居民 In recent years, problems such as the slowdown of economic growth in China and stagnant domestic demand have begun to emerge. To maintain a high rate of economic growth, the Central Government and local governments have adopted various policy measures to expand domestic demand as a breakthrough. Judging from the economic development situation, despite the fact that investment in fixed assets has greatly improved the driving force for economic growth, consumer demand is still in a weak state. Urban and rural residents